Bible Verses

50+ Bible Verses About Marrying A Second Wife

Updated:
May 5, 2025
|
Author:
Joseph Cox

Marriage in the Bible is a complex topic, especially when it comes to the idea of marrying a second wife. This article compiles 50 Bible verses that touch on this subject, offering a range of perspectives and insights.

Whether you're curious about historical practices or seeking spiritual guidance, these verses provide a comprehensive look at what the Bible says about taking a second wife. Each verse is presented with context to help you understand its significance.

What Does the Bible Say About Marrying A Second Wife

The Bible offers a range of perspectives on marrying a second wife, reflecting the complexities of human relationships and divine guidance. These verses provide insights into the legal, moral, and emotional aspects of such unions, encouraging us to reflect on our own lives and relationships.

One key theme is the importance of fairness and justice. Verses like Deuteronomy 21:15-17 and Exodus 21:10 remind us to treat everyone with respect and care, regardless of changing circumstances. This calls us to be mindful of our responsibilities and to act with integrity in all our relationships.

Another theme is the sanctity of commitment. Verses such as 1 Corinthians 7:2 and Ephesians 5:31 emphasize the value of mutual fidelity and the deep bond that marriage creates. These teachings encourage us to honor our commitments and to build strong, exclusive relationships that stand the test of time.

The Bible also highlights the consequences of our choices. Stories like those in Genesis 16:4-5 and 1 Kings 11:4 show how actions can lead to conflict and heartache. These verses serve as a reminder to consider the long-term impact of our decisions on ourselves and others.

Finally, the Bible offers guidance on how to navigate these complex relationships. Verses like 1 Corinthians 7:10-11 and 1 Peter 3:7 provide practical advice on maintaining harmony and understanding within marriage. They remind us that love, respect, and patience are essential for a fulfilling and lasting relationship.

50 Bible Verses About Marrying A Second Wife

10 Bible Verses on Marrying A Second Wife Legality

1) Deuteronomy 21:15-17

Deuteronomy 21:15-17

If a man has two wives, one loved and the other unloved, and they have borne him children, both the loved and the unloved, and if the firstborn son is of her who is unloved, then it shall be, on the day he bequeaths his possessions to his sons, that he must not bestow firstborn status on the son of the loved wife in preference to the son of the unloved, the true firstborn. But he shall acknowledge the son of the unloved wife as the firstborn by giving him a double portion of all that he has, for he is the beginning of his strength; the right of the firstborn is his.

Meaning: This verse underscores the importance of fairness and justice, even in complex family dynamics. It reminds us that love and favoritism should not cloud our judgment when it comes to what is rightfully due to others.

2) Exodus 21:10

If he takes another wife, he shall not diminish her food, her clothing, and her marriage rights.

Meaning: While the world often teaches us to prioritize our own needs, this verse reveals a deeper call to care for others. It reminds us that true commitment means ensuring the well-being of those we are responsible for, even when circumstances change.

3) Leviticus 18:18

Nor shall you take a woman as a rival to her sister, to uncover her nakedness while the other is alive.

Meaning: This verse challenges us to rethink our relationships, urging us to avoid actions that could sow discord and rivalry. It invites us to consider the deeper implications of our choices on the harmony and unity within our families.

4) 2 Samuel 12:8

I gave you your master's house and your master's wives into your keeping, and gave you the house of Israel and Judah. And if that had been too little, I also would have given you much more.

Meaning: You are cherished and provided for beyond measure. It's like being handed the keys to a kingdom, with the promise of even greater blessings if needed.

5) Genesis 4:19

Then Lamech took for himself two wives: the name of one was Adah, and the name of the second was Zillah.

Meaning: Relationships can be complicated, but it's essential to navigate them with care and respect. In our daily lives, this means being mindful of how our choices impact those around us.

6) Deuteronomy 17:17

Neither shall he multiply wives for himself, lest his heart turn away; nor shall he greatly multiply silver and gold for himself.

Meaning: What truly captures your heart? This verse challenges us to consider how our desires can lead us astray, contrasting the pursuit of worldly gains with the call to remain steadfast and true.

7) 1 Kings 11:3

And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines; and his wives turned away his heart.

Meaning: It's like having too many distractions pulling you in different directions. Reflect on what truly matters and stay focused on what keeps your heart aligned with your values.

8) 1 Timothy 3:2

A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, temperate, sober-minded, of good behavior, hospitable, able to teach.

Meaning: This verse can stir a sense of conviction, urging us to strive for integrity and balance in our lives. It's like being reminded to be the kind of person who others can look up to and trust, whether at work, home, or in the community.

9) Titus 1:6

If a man is blameless, the husband of one wife, having faithful children not accused of dissipation or insubordination.

Meaning: Integrity and faithfulness are timeless virtues. In today's world, being a person of strong character and commitment can inspire and uplift those around you.

10) Matthew 19:4-6

And He answered and said to them, "Have you not read that He who made them at the beginning 'made them male and female,' and said, 'For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh'? So then, they are no longer two but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let not man separate."

Meaning: We often rush through life, making decisions based on fleeting emotions. This verse invites us to consider the deeper, enduring connections that truly matter.

10 Bible Verses on Marrying A Second Wife Morality

11) Malachi 2:14-16

Malachi 2:14-16

Yet you say, "For what reason?" Because the Lord has been witness between you and the wife of your youth, with whom you have dealt treacherously; yet she is your companion and your wife by covenant. But did He not make them one, having a remnant of the Spirit? And why one? He seeks godly offspring. Therefore take heed to your spirit, and let none deal treacherously with the wife of his youth. "For the Lord God of Israel says that He hates divorce, for it covers one's garment with violence," says the Lord of hosts. "Therefore take heed to your spirit, that you do not deal treacherously."

Meaning: Respect and loyalty are the bedrock of any lasting relationship. It's a reminder to cherish and honor the commitments we make, ensuring they stand the test of time.

12) 1 Corinthians 7:2

Nevertheless, because of sexual immorality, let each man have his own wife, and let each woman have her own husband.

Meaning: The wisdom here is profound: it emphasizes the importance of mutual commitment and fidelity in relationships, guiding us to build strong, exclusive bonds that honor both partners.

13) Ephesians 5:31

For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh.

Meaning: It's about the powerful bond that forms when two lives merge into one, creating a new, unified journey together.

14) Genesis 2:24

Therefore a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.

Meaning: Embrace the unity and partnership that comes with marriage. It's a call to prioritize and nurture your relationship, creating a strong, cohesive bond that stands the test of time.

15) Matthew 19:9

And I say to you, whoever divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another, commits adultery; and whoever marries her who is divorced commits adultery.

Meaning: In moments of uncertainty, this verse gently reminds us of the enduring nature of true commitment, encouraging us to hold steadfast to our promises even when faced with challenges.

16) Romans 7:2-3

For the woman who has a husband is bound by the law to her husband as long as he lives. But if the husband dies, she is released from the law of her husband. So then if, while her husband lives, she marries another man, she will be called an adulteress; but if her husband dies, she is free from that law, so that she is no adulteress, though she has married another man.

Meaning: The verse beautifully captures the enduring nature of commitment and the profound freedom that comes with the end of a binding promise. It speaks to the heart about the sanctity of vows and the liberation found in their fulfillment.

17) 1 Corinthians 7:39

A wife is bound by law as long as her husband lives; but if her husband dies, she is at liberty to be married to whom she wishes, only in the Lord.

Meaning: In times of loss, it's easy to feel trapped by sorrow. This verse offers a gentle reminder that even in the darkest moments, there is freedom and hope for new beginnings.

18) Hebrews 13:4

Marriage is honorable among all, and the bed undefiled; but fornicators and adulterers God will judge.

Meaning: In the sacredness of marriage, there is a profound beauty and purity. It's a gentle reminder that true love and commitment are cherished and protected.

19) 1 Corinthians 6:16

Or do you not know that he who is joined to a harlot is one body with her? For "the two," He says, "shall become one flesh."

Meaning: Take a moment to reflect on the profound connection we form with others. This verse reminds us of the deep, transformative power of our relationships, urging us to choose wisely and honor the sacred bonds we create.

20) Proverbs 5:18-19

Let your fountain be blessed, and rejoice with the wife of your youth. As a loving deer and a graceful doe, let her breasts satisfy you at all times; and always be enraptured with her love.

Meaning: Embrace the joy and passion in your relationship, cherishing the love that has grown over time. It's a call to celebrate and nurture the deep connection you share with your partner.

10 Bible Verses on Marrying A Second Wife Consequences

21) Genesis 16:4-5

Genesis 16:4-5

So he went in to Hagar, and she conceived. And when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress became despised in her eyes. Then Sarai said to Abram, "My wrong be upon you! I gave my maid into your embrace; and when she saw that she had conceived, I became despised in her eyes. The Lord judge between you and me."

Meaning: In moments of conflict and misunderstanding, remember that resilience and faith can guide you through. Hold onto the belief that clarity and resolution will come, even in the most challenging times.

22) Genesis 30:1-2

Now when Rachel saw that she bore Jacob no children, Rachel envied her sister, and said to Jacob, "Give me children, or else I die!" And Jacob's anger was aroused against Rachel, and he said, "Am I in the place of God, who has withheld from you the fruit of the womb?"

Meaning: Sometimes, in our moments of deepest frustration, we forget that some things are beyond our control. It's a gentle reminder to trust in a higher plan and find peace in the journey.

23) 1 Samuel 1:6-7

And her rival also provoked her severely, to make her miserable, because the Lord had closed her womb. So it was, year by year, when she went up to the house of the Lord, that she provoked her; therefore she wept and did not eat.

Meaning: Sometimes, the most challenging moments can lead to profound growth. It's a reminder that even in the face of adversity, our faith can guide us toward renewal and strength.

24) 2 Samuel 3:2-5

Sons were born to David in Hebron: His firstborn was Amnon by Ahinoam the Jezreelitess; his second, Chileab, by Abigail the widow of Nabal the Carmelite; the third, Absalom the son of Maacah, the daughter of Talmai, king of Geshur; the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith; the fifth, Shephatiah the son of Abital; and the sixth, Ithream, by David’s wife Eglah. These were born to David in Hebron.

Meaning: God's plans often unfold in ways we don't expect, yet they are always purposeful. This verse reminds us that every part of our journey, including our relationships and family, is woven into a greater divine tapestry.

25) 1 Kings 11:4

For it was so, when Solomon was old, that his wives turned his heart after other gods; and his heart was not loyal to the Lord his God, as was the heart of his father David.

Meaning: Reflect on what truly holds your loyalty and how it shapes your path. Take a moment to evaluate the influences in your life and ensure they align with your core values.

26) Judges 8:30-31

Gideon had seventy sons who were his own offspring, for he had many wives. And his concubine who was in Shechem also bore him a son, whose name he called Abimelech.

Meaning: In the midst of life's complexities, God's promises remain steadfast. Trust in His unwavering guidance and find peace in His enduring faithfulness.

27) Genesis 29:30-31

Then Jacob also went in to Rachel, and he also loved Rachel more than Leah. And he served with Laban still another seven years. When the Lord saw that Leah was unloved, He opened her womb; but Rachel was barren.

Meaning: In ancient times, favor and love were often tied to one's ability to bear children. This verse shifts our perspective, showing that God's blessings and plans are not always aligned with human preferences, reminding us to value each person beyond their circumstances.

28) 2 Chronicles 11:21

So Rehoboam loved Maachah the granddaughter of Absalom more than all his wives and his concubines. For he took eighteen wives and sixty concubines, and begot twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters.

Meaning: In a world full of choices and distractions, true love and commitment shine brightest. It's like finding a single, unwavering light in the midst of a storm, guiding you back to what truly matters.

29) 1 Kings 11:1-2

But King Solomon loved many foreign women, as well as the daughter of Pharaoh: women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Sidonians, and Hittites—from the nations of whom the Lord had said to the children of Israel, "You shall not intermarry with them, nor they with you. Surely they will turn away your hearts after their gods." Solomon clung to these in love.

Meaning: Consider how the choices you make today shape your heart and future. Let this verse be a reminder to align your affections with what truly matters, building a life grounded in unwavering principles.

30) Genesis 21:9-10

And Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, whom she had borne to Abraham, scoffing. Therefore she said to Abraham, "Cast out this bondwoman and her son; for the son of this bondwoman shall not be heir with my son, namely with Isaac."

Meaning: Sometimes, life's challenges can feel overwhelming, but remember that you are not alone. Trust that there is a greater plan at work, guiding you through every trial.

10 Bible Verses on Marrying A Second Wife Examples

31) Genesis 29:15-30

Genesis 29:15-30

Then Laban said to Jacob, "Because you are my relative, should you therefore serve me for nothing? Tell me, what should your wages be?" Now Laban had two daughters: the name of the elder was Leah, and the name of the younger was Rachel. Leah’s eyes were delicate, but Rachel was beautiful of form and appearance. Now Jacob loved Rachel; so he said, "I will serve you seven years for Rachel your younger daughter." And Laban said, "It is better that I give her to you than that I should give her to another man. Stay with me." So Jacob served seven years for Rachel, and they seemed only a few days to him because of the love he had for her. Then Jacob said to Laban, "Give me my wife, for my days are fulfilled, that I may go in to her." And Laban gathered together all the men of the place and made a feast. Now it came to pass in the evening, that he took Leah his daughter and brought her to Jacob; and he went in to her. And Laban gave his maid Zilpah to his daughter Leah as a maid. So it came to pass in the morning, that behold, it was Leah. And he said to Laban, "What is this you have done to me? Was it not for Rachel that I served you? Why then have you deceived me?" And Laban said, "It must not be done so in our country, to give the younger before the firstborn. Fulfill her week, and we will give you this one also for the service which you will serve with me still another seven years." Then Jacob did so and fulfilled her week. So he gave him his daughter Rachel as wife also. And Laban gave his maid Bilhah to his daughter Rachel as a maid. Then Jacob also went in to Rachel, and he also loved Rachel more than Leah. And he served with Laban still another seven years.

Meaning: The word "love" stands out, showing the lengths Jacob was willing to go. It's like working tirelessly on a project you’re passionate about, where the effort feels light because your heart is fully invested.

32) Genesis 30:3-4

So she said, "Here is my maid Bilhah; go in to her, and she will bear a child on my knees, that I also may have children by her." Then she gave him Bilhah her maid as wife, and Jacob went in to her.

Meaning: In the midst of life's storms, remember that God's love and promises are unwavering. Let this verse be a gentle reminder of His grace and faithfulness, offering peace and assurance in every situation.

33) 1 Samuel 25:42-43

So Abigail rose in haste and rode on a donkey, attended by five of her maidens; and she followed the messengers of David, and became his wife. David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel, and so both of them were his wives.

Meaning: There's a profound hope in knowing that true humility and trust can lead to unexpected blessings. In a world that often glorifies pride and self-reliance, this verse gently reminds us of the transformative power of surrendering to God's plan.

34) 2 Samuel 5:13

And David took more concubines and wives from Jerusalem, after he had come from Hebron. Also more sons and daughters were born to David.

Meaning: In the midst of life's complexities, remember that every step you take is part of a larger journey. Let this verse remind you to stay grounded and true to your values, no matter the circumstances.

35) 1 Chronicles 14:3

Then David took more wives in Jerusalem, and David begot more sons and daughters.

Meaning: The certainty of God's blessings is beautifully captured here. The vivid language paints a picture of abundance and growth, reflecting the richness of life's journey.

36) Genesis 16:1-3

Now Sarai, Abram’s wife, had borne him no children. And she had an Egyptian maidservant whose name was Hagar. So Sarai said to Abram, "See now, the Lord has restrained me from bearing children. Please, go in to my maid; perhaps I shall obtain children by her." And Abram heeded the voice of Sarai. Then Sarai, Abram’s wife, took Hagar her maid, the Egyptian, and gave her to her husband Abram to be his wife, after Abram had dwelt ten years in the land of Canaan.

Meaning: Life's challenges often push us to seek solutions in unexpected ways. Trust that even in uncertainty, there is a greater plan unfolding. "Faith in the journey" captures the essence of this verse.

37) Genesis 25:1

Abraham again took a wife, and her name was Keturah.

Meaning: In the grand tapestry of life, relationships and connections are what truly matter. Embrace the new chapters and opportunities that come your way, trusting in the journey ahead.

38) Judges 8:30

Gideon had seventy sons who were his own offspring, for he had many wives.

Meaning: God's plans often unfold in ways we don't expect, yet they are always purposeful. This verse reminds us that every part of our journey, including our relationships and family, is woven into a greater divine tapestry.

39) 2 Samuel 12:7-9

Then Nathan said to David, You are the man! Thus says the Lord God of Israel: I anointed you king over Israel, and I delivered you from the hand of Saul. I gave you your master's house and your master's wives into your keeping, and gave you the house of Israel and Judah. And if that had been too little, I also would have given you much more! Why have you despised the commandment of the Lord, to do evil in His sight? You have killed Uriah the Hittite with the sword; you have taken his wife to be your wife, and have killed him with the sword of the people of Ammon.

Meaning: God's words through Nathan reveal His deep care and provision, even when we fall short. It's a powerful reminder of His unwavering commitment to guide and correct us, inviting us to trust in His wisdom and love.

40) 1 Kings 11:1-3

But King Solomon loved many foreign women, as well as the daughter of Pharaoh: women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Sidonians, and Hittites—from the nations of whom the Lord had said to the children of Israel, "You shall not intermarry with them, nor they with you. Surely they will turn away your hearts after their gods." Solomon clung to these in love. And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines; and his wives turned away his heart.

Meaning: In times of uncertainty, this verse serves as a gentle nudge to stay true to your core values. It reminds us that aligning our hearts with what truly matters can guide us through life's complexities.

10 Bible Verses on Marrying A Second Wife Guidance

41) 1 Corinthians 7:10-11

1 Corinthians 7:10-11

Now to the married I command, yet not I but the Lord: A wife is not to depart from her husband. But even if she does depart, let her remain unmarried or be reconciled to her husband. And a husband is not to divorce his wife.

Meaning: The enduring commitment in marriage is a powerful testament to love and faith. It's a reminder that even in challenging times, reconciliation and steadfastness can bring profound transformation and hope.

42) Matthew 5:31-32

Furthermore it has been said, 'Whoever divorces his wife, let him give her a certificate of divorce.' But I say to you that whoever divorces his wife for any reason except sexual immorality causes her to commit adultery; and whoever marries a woman who is divorced commits adultery.

Meaning: In our ever-changing world, the call to honor commitments remains a timeless truth. It's a gentle reminder that true love and faithfulness are the cornerstones of enduring relationships, guiding us to cherish and uphold the bonds we form.

43) 1 Peter 3:7

Husbands, likewise, dwell with them with understanding, giving honor to the wife, as to the weaker vessel, and as being heirs together of the grace of life, that your prayers may not be hindered.

Meaning: Embrace the strength and unity that comes from mutual respect and understanding in your relationship. Trust that honoring each other paves the way for a deeper connection and a more fulfilling life together.

44) Colossians 3:19

Husbands, love your wives and do not be bitter toward them.

Meaning: In the hustle of daily life, remember to nurture your relationship with kindness and patience. It's about creating a loving and supportive environment where both partners can thrive.

45) Ephesians 5:25

Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself for her.

Meaning: The timeless call to love deeply and selflessly is a beautiful reminder of the power of true commitment. Embrace this invitation to cherish and honor your partner, reflecting the profound love that transforms and uplifts.

46) 1 Corinthians 7:3-5

Let the husband render to his wife the affection due her, and likewise also the wife to her husband. The wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does. And likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does. Do not deprive one another except with consent for a time, that you may give yourselves to fasting and prayer; and come together again so that Satan does not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.

Meaning: Faith brings a profound sense of security and mutual respect in relationships. Trust in God's design for marriage, knowing that His love and guidance are always present to protect and nurture your bond.

47) Proverbs 18:22

He who finds a wife finds a good thing, and obtains favor from the Lord.

Meaning: God's presence is a comforting reassurance in all situations. This verse encourages us to value and cherish the relationships we have, recognizing them as blessings that bring favor and joy into our lives.

48) Ecclesiastes 9:9

Live joyfully with the wife whom you love all the days of your vain life which He has given you under the sun, all your days of vanity; for that is your portion in life, and in the labor which you perform under the sun.

Meaning: Embrace the joy and beauty in your relationship, cherishing every moment together. It's a reminder to find happiness in the simple, everyday experiences shared with your loved one.

49) 1 Corinthians 13:4-7

Love suffers long and is kind; love does not envy; love does not parade itself, is not puffed up; does not behave rudely, does not seek its own, is not provoked, thinks no evil; does not rejoice in iniquity, but rejoices in the truth; bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things.

Meaning: Embrace the truth of this verse in your everyday life by showing kindness and patience, even when it's difficult. Love, faith, and hope are more than just ideas—they require action and commitment to truly make a difference.

50) 1 Peter 4:8

And above all things have fervent love for one another, for "love will cover a multitude of sins."

Meaning: In the midst of life's challenges, remember that love has the power to heal and bring peace. It's a gentle reminder that genuine care and compassion can transform even the toughest situations.

How to Apply These Bible Verses About Marrying A Second Wife

Applying the Bible's teachings about marrying a second wife to daily life can help you build stronger, more meaningful relationships. These verses offer wisdom that can guide your actions and decisions.

  • Practice fairness and justice in all your relationships. Treat everyone with respect and care, just as Deuteronomy 21:15-17 advises.
  • Honor your commitments. Stay faithful and dedicated to your partner, reflecting the teachings of 1 Corinthians 7:2.
  • Be mindful of the consequences of your actions. Think about the long-term impact on yourself and others, as shown in Genesis 16:4-5.
  • Seek guidance through prayer. Ask for wisdom and strength to navigate complex relationships, inspired by 1 Corinthians 7:10-11.
  • Engage with your community. Share your experiences and learn from others to grow in understanding and faith.

Remember, God is always with you, guiding you through every challenge. Trust in His presence and let your faith drive positive change in your life.

Explore more prayers and Bible verses on PrayersFor or use our Bible Verse Generator to deepen your understanding and faith.

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